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09-15-2009, 11:54 AM
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Senior Club Cobra Member
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Join Date: Jul 2002
Cobra Make, Engine:
Posts: 15,712
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Not Ranked
Well, here's the BASICS for best driveability for street, occasional track and remaining at least partially true to the "spirit" of a Cobra. This is NOT going to be a "show" car.
FE (of course we start there), unless it's an FIA style, then we might go 351W. Carb: While I prefer the center pivot single four for the track, I want a vacuum secondary for the street. Street is the most miles, so default to vacuum secondary.
Not to big, runs LEAN, we will build the motor to deal with that.
Stroke it! 427 with a 428 crank will do the job, or something equal. Or a 428 with a mild stroke or left stock. Heck even a well built 390 would work well here! What we want here is TORQUE for the street. Pistons: The standard FE's series motor have the pistons to low far below the deck to address "quench". Bring the pistons up to .005 below deck. The heads are closed chamber style or you won't gain any quench from moving the pistons up. Alloy heads, go for about 10 maybe 10.5 compression ratio. With quench, we MIGHT be able to go 11 to 1, alloy heads. Iron heads 9.5 to 10 MAX. This assumes pump gas, 92 octane. FORGED pistons, by the way.
Camshaft profile. Couple of things here to watch for. GOT to have a "lumpy" idle, sounds mean sitting a stop light. Hydraulic roller, OK (MIGHT NOT provide the lumpy idle)! Solid roller with pressure feed, OK. Flat tappet, OK. Don't need high rpm, 6000 or so will be enough. Lumpy idle cam means your likely over a 6000 rpm limit anyway, thats OK. 6200-6400 will be fine for the track. Cam profile needs to work well in the CRUISING rpm range. With our 5 speed OD trans (still need exacting specs for the trans) engine rpm should come in around 2000 at cruise rpm and the cam profile should work well in that range.
Trans: 5 speed with gear ratio's equal to a top loader on the bottom four. OD will be point 8 (NOT .6). Forward facing gear shift of course. Rear gear ratio, IRS of course, should fall around the typical Jaguar setup of 3:31.
Timing: This is a CRITICAL area often over looked. We want this part DIALED IN to work well with our quench, compression ratio, carb setup and street driveability. Were going to need LOTS of advance for BASE timing. 16 to 18 minimum, 20 is likely. Our "lumpy" cam will demand it. Set timing to "just below" the starter having a hard time cranking the engine over. Again, the quench is a big factor here, we can run 38 total, maybe a bit more with our quench. We want as much timing as possible! VACUUM advance unit is a must. About 10 degrees advance from that, I prefer direct intake vacuum for the signal. That gives us better idle conditions and a LOT less tendency to "diesel" on shut down. At high mph cruise rpm, with mechanical and vacuum advance were looking at about 45 degrees total, maybe 50 or so. We likely WON'T get full mechanical advance at reasonable cruise rpm, so were going to rely on the vacuum signal to get it up.
While I LOVE the Goodyear bill boards, their not rugged enough for long distance cruising. Consider a set of radials (15" or 16", 15 preferred). I'm not crazy about street drag tires for a long distance cruiser.
A little bigger gas tank, 20 gallon minimum for decent range between stops.
Soft top, side windows, heater/defroster. Another set of wheels with track tires mounted and ready to swap on is a real plus! Get some decent looking wheels while your at, not some Chip Foose or whatever chrome bling thing! Shesssh, that is my number 1 pet peeve. Cup holders, coffee for cruising. I have some ideas here, but thats a huge variable how to get it done.
Less chrome, more paint! Keep the shiny bits to a minimum and DON'T start polishing stuff. You will spend WAY to much time worrying about the shine going away! Remember, it's a CRUISER for long trips, a DRIVER car, not a show car.
Oh, and single roll bar, chrome is OK there. Quick jacks look GOOD, but the full bumpers front and rear might be more practical, tough call. No sidepipe covers, learn to step away from the sidepipes getting in or out. Be proud of the "snake bite" burn scars on your lower legs until you figure it out.
Last edited by Excaliber; 09-15-2009 at 03:24 PM..
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09-15-2009, 12:34 PM
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Half-Ass Member
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Join Date: Jun 2005
Cobra Make, Engine: ERA #732, 428FE (447 CID), TKO600, Solid Flat Tappet Cam, Tons of Aluminum
Posts: 22,001
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Not Ranked
Well I won't argue too much -- you've described about 98% of my build.
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09-15-2009, 12:37 PM
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Senior Club Cobra Member
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Join Date: Feb 2007
Cobra Make, Engine: KMP 539, a Ton of Aluminum
Posts: 9,591
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Not Ranked
Quote:
Originally Posted by Excaliber
Less chrome, more paint! Keep the shiny bits to a minimum and DON'T start polishing stuff. You will spend WAY to much time worrying about the shine going away! Remember, it's a CRUISER for long trips, a DRIVER car, not a show car.
Oh, and single roll bar, chrome is OK there. Quick jacks look GOOD, but the full bumpers front and rear might be more practical, tough call. No sidepipe covers, learn to step away from the sidepipes getting in or out. Be proud of the "snake bite" burn scars on your lower legs until you figure it out.
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Darn it! Note to Self. Next time. Less shiny stuff.
You had to mention the "single roll bar." Here goes Patrick.
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09-15-2009, 12:38 PM
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CC Member
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Join Date: Oct 2006
Location: Greenwich CT.,
CT.
Cobra Make, Engine: Backdraft Roush Ford Coyote #1156
Posts: 139
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Not Ranked
Cobra
Lloyd, I looked @ ERA, SPF & Backdraft. I didn't drive an ERA but drove SPF & BDR. I liked both cars but I ended up going with Backdraft. I actualy liked the handling & performance. I ended up meeting Jay @ Vintage and that was key since I live in Greenwich about 45 minutes away. I can't say enough about those guys! They are a pleasure to deal with and they know & stand behind the product! Personally I like the 2" longer wheel base & I think the car handles better & the interior space is larger. Engine of choice is a Roush 427 with a TKO 600/ 5 speed. If you want to go for another ride in a BDR let me know.
Rick
BDR GT 40
65 Vette coupe
BDR Cobra
67 GT 500 R
SL 55 AMG
06 BMW M 5
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09-15-2009, 12:42 PM
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Half-Ass Member
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Join Date: Jun 2005
Cobra Make, Engine: ERA #732, 428FE (447 CID), TKO600, Solid Flat Tappet Cam, Tons of Aluminum
Posts: 22,001
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Not Ranked
Quote:
Originally Posted by RodKnock
You had to mention the "single roll bar." Here goes Patrick.
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Naah, that falls in the 2% along with vacuum advance distributor.
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09-15-2009, 12:44 PM
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Senior Club Cobra Member
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Join Date: Jul 2002
Cobra Make, Engine:
Posts: 15,712
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Not Ranked
You know I'm REALLY open to critique on the "perfect" specs for a long distance DRIVER Cobra setup. It's something I've been contemplating for years and it's a moving target. I want to stay within reasonable bounds of "accuracy", but I could live with air conditioning, for instance! A hard top might be a good call, but your stuck with it once you hit the road. Fuel injection has some advantages but is to "modern" to be seriously considered for myself.
Suggestions?
Show car? Bring on the bling! Shiny is cool. RodKnock is all over the "shiny" stuff.
Last edited by Excaliber; 09-15-2009 at 12:50 PM..
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09-15-2009, 01:55 PM
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Half-Ass Member
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Join Date: Jun 2005
Cobra Make, Engine: ERA #732, 428FE (447 CID), TKO600, Solid Flat Tappet Cam, Tons of Aluminum
Posts: 22,001
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Not Ranked
Quote:
Originally Posted by Excaliber
Carb: While I prefer the center pivot single four for the track, I want a vacuum secondary for the street. Street is the most miles, so default to vacuum secondary.
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FWIW, my "old school" Holley 4160 has both center hung pivots and vacuum secondaries. Plus, everything on the secondary metering plate is really easy to adjust (you can't). The carb is great. Seriously.
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09-15-2009, 02:04 PM
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Senior Club Cobra Member
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Join Date: Feb 2007
Cobra Make, Engine: KMP 539, a Ton of Aluminum
Posts: 9,591
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Not Ranked
Quote:
Originally Posted by Excaliber
Show car? Bring on the bling! Shiny is cool. RodKnock is all over the "shiny" stuff.
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I remember it like yesterday, before the engine and tranny were installed. The shop and I were discussing polishing the inner fenders, under the hood and elsewhere inside the engine compartment. I finally decided that would be way too blingy and shiny for me. I didn't want my car to be some poser car.
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09-15-2009, 02:06 PM
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Senior Club Cobra Member
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Join Date: Jul 2002
Cobra Make, Engine:
Posts: 15,712
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Not Ranked
Well there ya go. I didn't know a center pivot float was available with vacuum secondary. Thats becomes a valid option! You could also make a case for dual carbs under the premise that they offer better fuel distribution, thus potentially equaling or even bettering the performance (power, looks, mpg) of a single carb. I would have to exclude Webers for the lack of decent mpg (range consideration) and the complexity of an air cleaner arrangement for our "cruiser" application.
Whoa, under the fenders too? Oh boy, thats over the top for sure!
Last edited by Excaliber; 09-15-2009 at 02:08 PM..
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09-15-2009, 02:07 PM
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Half-Ass Member
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Join Date: Jun 2005
Cobra Make, Engine: ERA #732, 428FE (447 CID), TKO600, Solid Flat Tappet Cam, Tons of Aluminum
Posts: 22,001
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Not Ranked
Quote:
Originally Posted by Excaliber
Well there ya go. I didn't know a center pivot float was available with vacuum secondary. Thats becomes a valid option! You could also make a case for dual carbs under the premise that they offer better fuel distribution, thus potentially equaling or even bettering the performance (power, looks, mpg) of a single carb.
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No, dual carbs won't fit inside my custom removable turkey pan.
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09-15-2009, 02:16 PM
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Senior Club Cobra Member
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Join Date: Feb 2007
Cobra Make, Engine: KMP 539, a Ton of Aluminum
Posts: 9,591
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Not Ranked
Quote:
Originally Posted by Excaliber
Whoa, under the fenders too? Oh boy, thats over the top for sure!
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There were some pics posted some time back by Ron (Computerworks) who attended one of the fairly recent Kirkham Summits and one of the pics he posted here was of a brushed finish Kirkham with a fully polished Cammer under the hood. Now that's what I'm talking about. Stealth on the outside and "some" bling under the hood.
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09-15-2009, 03:27 PM
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Senior Club Cobra Member
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Join Date: Jul 2002
Cobra Make, Engine:
Posts: 15,712
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Not Ranked
Just to clear up MY OWN confusion on the carb issue:
The CENTER pivot is the LONG carb like the Comp cars ran, right? To long to run on a dual carb application. The SIDE pivot is what 90% of the carbs out there are like, with the inherent tendency for "fuel slosh" under high G loads (braking, cornering)?
Three center pivot and one side pivot shown here:
Last edited by Excaliber; 09-15-2009 at 03:32 PM..
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09-15-2009, 03:44 PM
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Half-Ass Member
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Join Date: Jun 2005
Cobra Make, Engine: ERA #732, 428FE (447 CID), TKO600, Solid Flat Tappet Cam, Tons of Aluminum
Posts: 22,001
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Not Ranked
Quote:
Originally Posted by Excaliber
Just to clear up MY OWN confusion on the carb issue:
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The single four barrel had center hung floats that prevented slosh when going around corners. Dual four barrels have the side hung floats. They tend to give more horsepower on the dyno, but are not as friendly in a road race setting unless modified. Here's an easy way to remember: If you don't want to slosh, get what Patrickt has.
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09-15-2009, 07:33 PM
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Senior Club Cobra Member
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Join Date: Mar 2005
Location: Meriden,
CT
Cobra Make, Engine: ERA 427 SC s/n 718, 428 FE
Posts: 1,731
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Not Ranked
Getting away from the original question/statement: If you want a Cobra that looks and rides like an original, go with ERA. They are built in the spirit of the original 427 Shelby Cobra. All the others mentioned are compromised with modern components and CHROME. If you need a fast modern Cobra on steroids, go with BDR. If you want a quality modern Cobra with modern components and good driveability, go with SPF.
No matter where I go, I'm asked (by old timers) "Is it an original?" That's about the best compliment I can hope for. I simply say "It's an ERA from New Britain". It rides as well as any with absolutely no shakes or rattles or squeaks. It's tight, brakes straight, and comes out of the hole like a bull in a china shop.
__________________
"Paint It Black, Black As Night"
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09-15-2009, 08:26 PM
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Senior Club Cobra Member
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Join Date: Jul 2002
Cobra Make, Engine:
Posts: 15,712
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Not Ranked
I don't think the recent dialog of what makes for a "good" Cobra is to far off the path as it considers the basic question, SPF or ERA, in this thread.
When shopping for a Cobra one would be well advised to consider those options that result in good overall street specification car. Regardless of make or model. Both SPF and ERA can come pretty close to what I would consider the "best" options for a mostly street driven car. OTHER criteria would have to be applied for a "show" car or a "race" car. SPF or ERA could easily fit any of the above catagories with different emphasis on the specs.
For "race", I would seriously consider an FFR based on price, performance, ease of maintanence and parts availability. But it would not be my first choice for primarily street use, for example.
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09-16-2009, 05:29 AM
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Half-Ass Member
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Join Date: Jun 2005
Cobra Make, Engine: ERA #732, 428FE (447 CID), TKO600, Solid Flat Tappet Cam, Tons of Aluminum
Posts: 22,001
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Not Ranked
Quote:
Originally Posted by Excaliber
I don't think the recent dialog of what makes for a "good" Cobra is to far off the path as it considers the basic question, SPF or ERA, in this thread.
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There are two reasons why someone would go with an SPF over a Turnkey-built ERA: 1) SPFs are cheaper; and 2) You can get an SPF much quicker. Structurally, mechanically, and aestherically an ERA outshines an SPF. It's as simple as that.
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09-16-2009, 05:38 AM
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Member of the north
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Join Date: May 2003
Cobra Make, Engine: A Cobra
Posts: 11,207
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Not Ranked
Like pouring gasoline on a flame.
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09-16-2009, 05:41 AM
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Half-Ass Member
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Join Date: Jun 2005
Cobra Make, Engine: ERA #732, 428FE (447 CID), TKO600, Solid Flat Tappet Cam, Tons of Aluminum
Posts: 22,001
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Not Ranked
Quote:
Originally Posted by trularin
Like pouring gasoline on a flame.
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Hardly... I was at a show earlier this year and overheard an SPF owner saying "For all the money I spent on this car, why the heck they couldn't get the radiator and pedals right is beyond me. What were they thinking?"
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09-16-2009, 06:04 AM
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CC Member
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Join Date: Jun 2008
Location: Central,
NC
Cobra Make, Engine: ERA #775
Posts: 324
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Not Ranked
Quote:
Originally Posted by patrickt
There are two reasons why someone would go with an SPF over a Turnkey-built ERA: 1) SPFs are cheaper; and 2) You can get an SPF much quicker. Structurally, mechanically, and aestherically an ERA outshines an SPF. It's as simple as that.
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Patrick, you also forgot - only ERA has Peter!
-RAy
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09-16-2009, 06:19 AM
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CC Member
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Join Date: Jan 2007
Cobra Make, Engine: SPF 02345, Roush/Yates 358 Sprint Cup motor
Posts: 175
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Not Ranked
Bob, I would love to take a look at your SPF. Let me know what time works for you.
Quote:
Originally Posted by Bob In Ct
Lloyd:
I've got a 10 year old SPF with a small block. Let me know if you want to see the car.
Keep in mind that SPF, FFR, BDR and ERA are apples, oranges and a couple of other fruits. They can vary widely for features, quality and cost. ERAs tend to be 4speeds with FEs, FFRs tend to have 5.0, BDR cars usually have Roush Windsor strokers with 5 speeds and SPFs tend to have Windsor and 385 series engines.
New SPF and BDR cars can be purchased new in a short amount of time. ERA usually takes a little longer.
Bob
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